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bronchiectasis Physiotherapy Pulmonary medicine Respiratory system

Causes of Bronchiectasis

In this article, we will discuss various Causes of Bronchiectasis.

In this article, we will discuss various Causes of Bronchiectasis. So, let’s get started.

Causes

Idiopathic

Any obstruction in the airway such as aspiration of foreign particles, tumor mass, compression due to adjacent lymphadenopathy, stenotic airway, congenital underdevelopment of the airway or bronchial atresia.

Infection (bacterial, nontuberculous mycobacteria, etc)

Immunodeficiency (hypogammaglobinemia, HIV infection, bronchiolitis obliterans post lung transplantation)

Genetic causes (cystic fibrosis, Kartagener’s syndrome, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency)

Auto-immune or rheumatologic causes such as Sjogren syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease

Immune-mediated disease such as allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis

Yellow-nail syndrome

Recurrent aspiration

Post radiation fibrosis or idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (causes traction bronchiectasis)

8 replies on “Causes of Bronchiectasis”

Thank you for the link to your article. I myself was hospitalized this week for 36 hours with a nasty episode of vertigo. They said it might be a viral ear infection or a build up of crystals in my left ear. They gave me Stemetil 10mg in 3 separate doses, there a slight improvement. They needed the bed so they sent home with no medication for the vertigo, however they did prescribe Madopar HBS for Restless Leg Syndrome that I also suffer with. I notice that vertigo is also a symptom of Parkinson’s disease.

The physiotherapist saw me in the hospital and plans to send me an appointment to see her as an outpatient. Thanks for responding to my message, much appreciated.

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