Conjunctivitis: The Pink Eye
Conjunctivitis, often referred to as pink eye, is a common eye condition that causes inflammation of the conjunctiva. This is the clear, thin layer of tissue that covers the white part of your eye and the inside of your eyelid.
Symptoms of Conjunctivitis
The primary symptoms of conjunctivitis include:
- Redness: The whites of your eyes appear red or pink.
- Itching: A persistent itchiness in your eyes.
- Watering: Excessive tearing.
- Discharge: A mucus-like discharge that can be clear, white, yellow, or green.
- Sensitivity to light: Discomfort in bright light.
- Blurred vision: In severe cases.
Types of Conjunctivitis
There are three main types of conjunctivitis:
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Viral Conjunctivitis:
- Most common type.
- Highly contagious.
- Often caused by adenovirus.
- Symptoms include watery discharge, redness, and itching.
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Bacterial Conjunctivitis:
- Caused by bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae.
- Symptoms include thick, yellow or green discharge, redness, and eyelid swelling.
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Allergic Conjunctivitis:
- Triggered by allergens like pollen, pet dander, or dust mites.
- Symptoms include itching, redness, and watery eyes.